PROFILE
Olga Kharlampovich, PhD, is a Russian and Canadian mathematician who currently serves as the Mary P. Dolciani Professor of Mathematics at Hunter College and the CUNY Graduate Center.
Olga is known for her example of a finitely presented 3-step solvable group with unsolvable word problem (solution of the Novikov–Adian problem) and for the solution together with A. Myasnikov of the Tarski conjecture (from 1945) about equivalence of first order theories of finitely generated non-abelian free groups (also solved by Zlil Sela) and decidability of this common theory. Algebraic geometry for groups, that was introduced by Baumslag, Myasnikov, Remeslennikov and Kharlampovich, is now one of the new research directions in combinatorial group theory.
In 1981, she was awarded a medal from the Soviet Academy of Sciences for her undergraduate work on the Novikov-Adian problem. She gave a negative answer to a question, posed in 1965 by Kargapolov and Mal’cev about the algorithmic decidability of the universal theory of the class of all finite nilpotent groups.
In 1996, she was awarded the Krieger–Nelson Prize of the Canadian Mathematical Society for her work on algorithmic problems in varieties of groups and Lie algebras (the description of this work can be found in the survey paper with Sapir and on the prize web site). In 2015, she was awarded the Mal’cev Prize for the series of works on fundamental model-theoretic problems in algebra.
Olga was elected a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society in the 2020 class “for contributions to algorithmic and geometric group theory, algebra and logic.”