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Advanced Certificate in Cytotechnology

experiment

On This Page:

  • Overview
  • Learning Outcomes
  • Course Descriptions
  • FAQs
  • Contact

Overview

The Advanced Certificate (AC) in Cytotechnology is a one-year, 26 credit, post-baccalaureate graduate program that prepares students for careers as cytotechnologists. It is being offered by Hunter College in collaboration with Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC). The AC in Cytotechnology is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP)* and is New York State Licensure qualifying.

Upon successful completion of the AC, students will be eligible to sit for the national certification examination given by the American Society for Clinical Pathology** Board of Certification. The exam is also approved for NYS licensure purposes. Successful completion of this examination indicates attainment of entry level competency in the profession. Certified individuals are recognized with the designation CT(ASCP) – certified cytotechnologists. Clinical training for the program takes place in the Cytology Service in the Department of Pathology at MSKCC.

The Hunter College Advanced Certificate in Cytotechnology is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (www.caahep.org) upon the recommendation of the Cytology Programs Review Committee (CPRC).

Application Deadline

MLS offers an Advanced Certificate in Cytotechnology in collaboration with Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC). The application deadline for Fall 2025 admission is April 1st, 2025. For application details, please visit Hunter College's Graduate Admissions here.

Consider a Career in Cytotechnology

Learning Outcomes

Students completing the Advanced Certificate in Cytotechnology will be able to:

  1. Independently evaluate gynecologic cytology specimens with sufficient competence to issue the final report for negative gynecologic specimens.
  2. Detect, select, and appropriately mark the cells most representative of the nature of any pathological process, if present, in any non-gynecologic cytology specimen.
  3. Perform on-site adequacy assessment of Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) specimens and communicate results of this assessment.
  4. Detect, select, and appropriately mark the cells/entities most representative of the pathological process, if present, in any FNA specimen.
  5. Demonstrate understanding of the principles of specimen acceptance, rejection and processing in the cytology laboratory.

Outcomes:

  • ASCP Cytologist BOC Exam Pass Rate: 100% (2022), 100% (2023)
  • Program Retention Rate: 100% (2022), 100% (2023)
  • Positive Job Placement: 100% (2022), 100% (2023)

Course Descriptions

Below, you will find a comprehensive list of the essential courses required to complete the certificate program. These carefully curated courses are designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills needed for success. 

MLS 63000 Introduction to Cytopathology, 1 cr.
Students will be introduced to the discipline of cytopathology including historical perspective, established terminology, basic cell structure and cell biology and concepts of cellular response to injury and neoplasia. The applicability of immunochemistry, cytogenetics and other molecular studies to cytology specimens will also be discussed.

MLS 63200 Gynecologic Cytopathology, 4 cr.
Students will be introduced to the cytopathology of infectious, inflammatory, premalignant, and malignant pathologic processes of the female genital tract. They will learn how to identify benign and abnormal cytologic findings in gynecologic specimens and formulate preliminary and differential diagnoses.

MLS 63500 Microscopic Evaluation 1, 2 cr
This course allows students to apply acquired didactic material in a supervised clinical practice setting. Students are assigned microscopic screening assignments and expected to detect, select and appropriately mark cellular findings most representative of a pathologic process, if present. Students will correlate microscopic findings with clinical information, past history and concurrent histologic specimens and compose a preliminary cytologic interpretation using an established system of terminology. Students are assigned to licensed cytotechnologists who re-screen their slides and provide immediate feedback regarding performance. (limited to gynecologic, respiratory and gastrointestinal specimens).

MLS 63600 Microscopic Evaluation 2, 2 cr.
This course allows students to apply acquired didactic material in a supervised clinical practice setting. Students are assigned microscopic screening assignments and expected to detect, select and appropriately mark cellular findings most representative of a pathologic process, if present. Students will correlate microscopic findings with clinical information, past history and concurrent histologic specimens and compose a preliminary cytologic interpretation using an established system of terminology. Students are assigned to licensed cytotechnologists who re-screen their slides and provide immediate feedback regarding performance.

MLS 63700 Microscopic Evaluation 3, 2 cr.
This course is an extension of MLS 63500 and MLS 63600. Students continue to apply acquired didactic material in a supervised clinical practice setting acquiring speed and proficiency in cytologic screening. This course also allows students to gain experience in fine needle aspiration specimen adequacy assessment and specimen triage for ancillary studies. Students are assigned to licensed cytotechnologists who re-screen their slides and provide immediate feedback regarding performance.

MLS 64000 Exfoliative Cytopathology 1, 2 cr.
This course provides instruction in the principles of non-gynecologic exfoliative cytopathology including basic anatomy, embryology, histology, physiology, pathology, endocrinology, and diagnostic cytopathology (e.g., infections, inflammation and benign and malignant neoplasms) of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Students will learn how to assess respiratory and gastrointestinal specimens for benign and abnormal cytologic findings and formulate preliminary and differential diagnoses.

MLS 64100 Exfoliative Cytopathology 2, 2 cr.
This course provides instruction in the principles of non-gynecologic exfoliative cytopathology including basic anatomy, embryology, histology, physiology, pathology, endocrinology, and diagnostic cytopathology (e.g., infections, inflammation and benign and malignant neoplasms) of the urinary tract, body cavities and central nervous system. Students will learn how to assess specimens from these sites for benign and abnormal cytologic findings and formulate preliminary and differential diagnoses.

MLS 64400, 64500 and 64600: Research Methods 1, 2 and 3, 1 cr. each
Students will explore cytopathology research in the scientific literature. They will learn basic principles of experimental design, laboratory techniques and data collection and interpretation. They will gain experience in the evaluation and communication of the scientific literature through oral presentations and written exercises.

MLS 64700 Cytopreparatory Techniques 1, 1cr.
This course provides instruction and hands-on experience in the basic principles of cytopreparation and applicable quality assurance and quality control activities. Students learn established cytopreparatory techniques, such as smear preparation cytocentrifugation, pipetting, liquid-based processing, staining and coverslipping and how to identify and troubleshoot issues that may occur during specimen handling and processing.

MLS 64800 Cytopreparatory Techniques 2, 1 cr.
This course is a continuation of MLS 64700 and provides more in depth instruction in laboratory safety and additional hands-on experience in cytopreparation. Students learn established cytopreparatory techniques such as smear preparation cytocentrifugation, pipetting, liquid-based processing, staining and coverslipping and how to identify and troubleshoot issues that may occur during specimen handling and processing.

MLS 64900 Cytopreparatory Techniques 3, 1 cr.
This course is a continuation of MLS 64700 and MLS 64800 and provides more hands-on experience in cytopreparation. Students apply principles of established cytopreparatory techniques and quality control under the supervision of licensed clinical personnel.

MLS 65000 Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology 1, 2 cr.
This course provides instruction in the principles of fine needle aspiration cytopathology of the lung, mediastinum, breast, thyroid, salivary gland and lymph nodes. Students will learn how to assess cytologic specimens procured from these sites for benign and abnormal cytologic findings and formulate preliminary and differential diagnoses.

MLS 65100 Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology 2, 2 cr.
This course provides instruction in the principles of fine needle aspiration cytopathology of the liver, pancreas, kidney, adrenal glands, retroperitoneum, bone and soft tissue. Students will learn how to assess cytologic specimens procured from these sites for benign and abnormal cytologic findings and formulate preliminary and differential diagnoses.

MLS 65200 Cytology Laboratory Management and Operations, 1 cr.
This course provides instruction in the management principles of a cytology laboratory including regulatory requirements, laboratory safety, quality management, quality assurance, quality control and equipment maintenance.

FAQs

Cytotechnology is an allied health profession that specializes in the study of cells from the human body. Working with a microscope and a variety of analytical technologies, some of which are automation-assisted, cytotechnologists evaluate cell samples from gynecologic (e.g., Pap smears), nongynecologic and fine needle aspiration specimens to detect cancer, precancerous lesions, benign tumors, and infectious processes. Cytotechnologists are trained laboratory professionals who help to save lives by identifying diseases early on and monitoring a patient's response to therapy.

Students will benefit from the educational resources available at MSKCC including the volume and mix of malignant and unusual cases that constitute the workload of the laboratory in which the clinical component of the program will be taught. They will be exposed to a variety of ancillary techniques used in the real-time cytodiagnostic process including immunohistochemistry, cytogenetics and molecular pathology and benefit from the experience and expertise of the full team of cytotechnologists and cytopathologists at MSKCC, one of the leading comprehensive cancer centers in the nation.

The AC in Cytotechnology is a CAAHEP accredited program and graduates are eligible to sit for the ASCP Cytotechnologist certification examination, which is also approved by NYS for licensure purposes.

This program is intended for exceptionally motivated individuals who welcome the challenge of developing the professional expertise to perform at a high level in a clinical laboratory setting. The successful applicant should have excellent communication (oral and written) and organizational skills, demonstrate an ability to work independently and be comfortable using a microscope to analyze specimens.

Please see the Graduate Admissions website for a complete list.

Note: Meeting the minimum requirements listed below does not guarantee acceptance to the program:

  • A baccalaureate or higher degree in the major of medical laboratory sciences, biology, chemistry or the physical sciences with the following pre-requisite courses or their equivalent as determined by the program: inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, anatomy & physiology, cell biology, mathematics and statistics, human genetics, immunology and clinical microbiology. Ideally, your basic science coursework took place within the past 5 years. The Hunter AC program does not accept advanced placement credits, experiential learning or transfer credits towards cytotechnology curricular requirements.For those who completed academic work at colleges and universities outside of the United States: As noted above, students who complete the AC in Cytotechnology are eligible to sit for the ASCP Cytotechnologist certification examination. However, if you have completed any part of your baccalaureate degree outside of the U.S., ASCP requires proof of U.S. equivalency. ASCP only accepts foreign transcript evaluations from certain agencies. To be clear, evaluation of foreign transcripts is not required to apply to the program. However, applicants are strongly encouraged to have foreign transcripts evaluated by one of the ASCP-approved agencies well in advance of starting the program (preferably prior to applying) to ensure eligibility for taking the ASCP examination after completing the program.
  • Minimum GPA of 3.0/4.0
  • If you completed any part of your bachelor's degree outside the US, you will need to complete the TOEFL with an acceptable score. Please take the exam before submitting your application. The following minimal TOEFL scores must be obtained:
    • Paper based test: 550
    • Computer administered test: 213
    • Internet based test: 60 (less speaking component)
  • Statement of purpose: 500 words including a bit about the path that brought you to this degree, and motivation to enter the clinical lab profession.
  • Two brief professional letters of recommendation (from teachers, employers, etc) who can speak to your academic potential and personal responsibility, as well as your ability to learn independently.

The AC in Cytotechnology is administered in collaboration with MSKCC. The program is an intense one-year training program (fall, spring and summer semesters) conducted at Hunter College and the laboratory facility of the MSKCC Cytology Service. Didactic (classroom) and clinical instruction is provided in gynecologic, non-gynecologic and fine needle aspiration cytology with an emphasis on pre-screening of cytopathology specimens from all body sites. Program faculty includes licensed cytotechnologists and pathologists with educational experience and expertise in the diagnostic practice of cytopathology.

See the list of course descriptions for the AC in Cytotechnology.

No. The AC in Cytotechnology is an intense one-year program in a clinical setting that requires a full-time commitment that will not readily allow outside work or courses.

Yes. Since September 2006, all cytotechnologists working in New York State (NYS) are required to possess a cytotechnologist license issued by the NYS Department of Education (DOE) in order to practice the profession of cytotechnology. Upon successful completion of the program students will be eligible to obtain a NYS license and can acquire employment at one of the many private or hospital laboratories in the New York metropolitan region or outside NYS. For more information about NYS cytotechnologist licensure requirements, please visit the NYS DOE Clinical Laboratory Technology website.

The AC is composed of 26 graduate credits, with associated tuition. There is no financial aid available to students in Advanced Certificate programs. Registration in the appropriate courses will need to be carried out on time according to the advising schedule of the MLS Department that will be published in advance. Application and fees for ASCP certification and licensure are the student’s responsibility. Your clinical training will also require the purchase of a liability insurance policy (about $50/year), medical exams, and immunizations.

The application deadline for Fall 2025 admission is April 1st, 2025. See the Hunter College Graduate Admissions website for details. Review of candidates will take place after that date. Spaces are limited and competitive. Preparation well in advance is necessary to obtain materials from far away schools, and to make allowance for full time study.

Applications are submitted online to Graduate Admissions at Hunter College. See the site for deadlines and detailed requirements.

Contact

Questions? Connect With Us
Shahana Mahajan
Medical Laboratory Sciences
Brookdale West 701
(212) 481-5271
shahana.mahajan@hunter.cuny.edu
Muktar Mahajan
Medical Laboratory Sciences
Brookdale West 700
(212) 481-4188
mmahajan@hunter.cuny.edu
Sean McNair
Medical Laboratory Sciences
smcnair@hunter.cuny.edu
Steven Einheber
Medical Laboratory Sciences
Brookdale West 700A
(212) 481-4502
seinhebe@hunter.cuny.edu
* Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs
9355 113th Street N, #7709 Seminole, FL 33775
(727) 210-2350 (Phone)
(727) 210-2354 (Fax)
mail@caahep.org
** American Society for Clinical Pathology
8900 Keystone Crossing, Suite 620 Indianapolis, IN 46240
(317) 569-9470 (Phone)
(317) 569-0221 (Fax)
(800) 267-2727 (Toll-free)

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